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Weatherford's Optical Pass-Thru Pressure/Temperature Gauge
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Overview of the Optical Pass-Thru Pressure/Temperature Gauge
Optical sensors fulfill the promise of permanent reservoir monitoring to enable better production and reservoir management decision-making. The Weatherford optical pass-thru pressure/temperature gauge has been designed for life-of-field reliability, unmatched stability, and ease of use in multiple applications. The pass-thru pressure/temperature gauge allows multiple gauges to share a common optical fiber, increasing the number of measurement points along the well bore. The expanded number of pass-thru temperature gauges enables multi-zone intelligent well production and reservoir monitoring applications.
Applications for the Optical Pass-Thru Pressure/Temperature Gauge
- All current and well-known electrical gauge applications:
- In-well flowing pressure measurement
- Reservoir pressure determination during shut-ins
- Data for pressure transient analyses - skin, permeability and reservoir boundary determination
- Management and control of well ramp-up
- Interference test and reservoir connectivity determination
- Seamless integration with other Weatherford optical sensors, e.g., DTS, flow and phase fraction meters, and seismic systems
- Each of the downhole optical cable’s single mode optic fibers can support up to three pass-thru pressure/temperature gauges
- Up to six pressure/temperature measurement points with DTS
- Up to nine pressure/temperature measurement points without DTS
- Subsea wells where reliability and longevity are crucial
Optical Pass-Thru Pressure/Temperature Gauge Features, Advantages, and Benefits
- High reliability - minimum component count, no moving parts
- Electronically passive - no electronics downhole
- High immunity to pressure surges
- Extremely high measurement stability - no measurable drift
- Chemically inert - minimum corrosion compatibility problems
- Robust - industry’s highest mechanical shock and vibration survivability
- Standard footprint - same handling and installation as electronic gauges
- Immune to electromagnetic interference
- Multiple pressure/temperature measurement points per fiber
- High reliability results in unsurpassed performance over lifetime of well
- Shock resistance means no problems with perforating or hydraulic fracturing operations
- Immeasurable drift means no concerns about absolute pressure and temperature measurement over life-of-field
- Minimum impact on completion design and installation
- No electromagnetic interference issues with ESP or other electrical completion components
- Real-time reservoir pressure results in:
- Reduced well interventions
- Reduced shut-ins
- Optical in-well system means all complex components are conveniently located at surface.
Specifications of the Optical Pass-Thru Pressure/Temperature Gauge
Operational Performance |
Calibrated Pressure Range |
Atmosphere to 20,000 psi |
Over Pressure |
25,000 psi @ 175°C |
Collapse Pressure |
> 25,000 psi |
Burst Pressure |
> 35,000 psi @ RT |
Calibrated Temperature Range |
25 to 175°C |
Max. Temperature |
200°C |
Min. Storage Temperature |
- 50°C |
Pressure Metrology |
Pressure Accuracy |
0.01% FS (+/- 2 psi) |
Long Term Stability |
< 0.1 psi/yr |
Pressure Resolution |
≤ 0.03* psi |
Update Rate |
1 sec - no limit |
Temperature Metrology |
Temperature Accuracy |
+/- 0.1°C |
Long Term Temperature Stability |
<0.5ºC/year @ 175 °C |
Temperature Resolution |
≤ 0.02° C RMS |
Shock/Vibration |
Vibration |
15 Grms, random, 10 - 2000 Hz (Nav Mat) |
Shock |
250 g, 10ms half sine |
Drop |
500 g 1ms half sine |
Thermal Shock |
12°C/min |
*Depends upon update rate
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